Peanut Butter Chocolate Layer Cake – Reese’s Lovers, This Way!

Have you ever dreamed of biting into a decadent dessert that combines the irresistible flavors of rich chocolate and creamy peanut butter in perfect harmony? The Peanut Butter Chocolate Layer Cake is the ultimate indulgence for anyone who’s ever reached for a Reese’s cup to satisfy their sweet tooth. This showstopping two-tier chocolate peanut butter cake isn’t just a dessert—it’s an experience that transforms ordinary gatherings into memorable celebrations. Whether you’re a seasoned baker or trying your hand at layer cakes for the first time, this recipe strikes the perfect balance of sophisticated flavor and approachable technique.

Ingredients

For the Chocolate Cake Layers:

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 2 cups granulated sugar
  • ¾ cup unsweetened cocoa powder
  • 2 teaspoons baking soda
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 2 large eggs, room temperature
  • 1 cup buttermilk
  • ½ cup vegetable oil
  • 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
  • 1 cup hot coffee (enhances chocolate flavor)

For the Peanut Butter Frosting:

  • 1 cup creamy peanut butter (not natural style)
  • ½ cup unsalted butter, softened
  • 3 cups powdered sugar
  • ¼ cup heavy cream
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

For Decoration:

  • 1 cup chocolate ganache (8 oz chocolate + ½ cup cream)
  • Reese’s peanut butter cups, chopped
  • Chocolate M&M’s for colorful accent
  • ¼ cup roasted peanuts, chopped

Substitution options: Use almond flour for gluten-free version, coconut sugar for refined sugar-free option, or coconut cream instead of heavy cream for dairy sensitivities.

Timing

Preparation time: 30 minutes
Baking time: 25-28 minutes
Cooling time: 1 hour
Frosting and assembly: 25 minutes
Total time: About 2 hours 30 minutes

This deliciously moist chocolate layer cake requires less active time than many comparable recipes, saving you approximately 15 minutes compared to traditional layered desserts. Perfect for when you want impressive results without spending all day in the kitchen!

Step 1: Prepare the Cake Batter

Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and grease two 9-inch round cake pans. Line bottoms with parchment paper for easy removal. In a large bowl, whisk together flour, sugar, cocoa powder, baking soda, baking powder, and salt. Pro tip: Sift the cocoa powder to prevent lumps for the smoothest chocolate cake texture.

Step 2: Mix Wet Ingredients

In a separate bowl, beat eggs, buttermilk, oil, and vanilla until well combined. Slowly incorporate the wet ingredients into the dry mixture, mixing on medium speed until just combined. Gradually add hot coffee (the secret to intensifying chocolate flavor!) and mix until smooth. The batter will be thin—that’s what creates an exceptionally moist cake!

Step 3: Bake to Perfection

Divide batter evenly between prepared pans and bake for 25-28 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in center comes out with a few moist crumbs. Avoid opening the oven during the first 20 minutes to prevent sinking centers. Cool in pans for 10 minutes before transferring to wire racks to cool completely.

Step 4: Create Peanut Butter Frosting

Beat peanut butter and butter together until light and fluffy, about 2 minutes. Gradually add powdered sugar, alternating with cream. Add vanilla and beat until smooth and creamy. The frosting should hold its shape but be spreadable—add more cream if too thick or more powdered sugar if too thin.

Step 5: Assemble the Cake

Place one cake layer on serving plate. Spread a generous layer of peanut butter frosting on top. Position second cake layer and cover the entire cake with remaining frosting. For a professional finish, use an offset spatula to create smooth sides or textured swirls.

Step 6: Decorate

Drizzle slightly cooled chocolate ganache around the edges for an elegant “drip” effect. Top with chopped Reese’s cups, colorful M&M’s, and sprinkle with chopped peanuts for texture and visual appeal.

Nutritional Information

Per serving (1/12 of cake):

  • Calories: 685
  • Protein: 11g
  • Carbohydrates: 76g
  • Fat: 38g
  • Fiber: 3g
  • Sugar: 58g
  • Calcium: 8% DV
  • Iron: 15% DV

Healthier Alternatives

Transform this indulgent Peanut Butter Chocolate Layer Cake into a more health-conscious dessert with these modifications:

  • Low-carb option: Substitute almond flour and sugar-free sweetener for a keto-friendly version
  • Gluten-free: Use a 1:1 gluten-free flour blend
  • Vegan adaptation: Replace eggs with flax eggs, use plant-based milk with apple cider vinegar for buttermilk, and substitute plant-based butter
  • Reduced sugar: Cut sugar by ¼ and add a mashed ripe banana to maintain moisture and sweetness

Serving Suggestions

Elevate your peanut butter Reese’s cake experience with these pairing ideas:

  • Serve slightly warmed with a scoop of vanilla bean ice cream for temperature contrast
  • Create a dessert bar with various toppings like caramel sauce, chopped Oreos, or fresh berries
  • Pair with cold milk, hot coffee, or a dessert wine like port
  • For special occasions, add a sparkler candle for dramatic presentation

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  1. Overmixing the batter: Stop mixing as soon as ingredients are combined to avoid a dense, tough cake
  2. Using cold ingredients: Room temperature eggs and dairy create a smoother batter
  3. Opening the oven too early: This causes rapid temperature changes that can collapse your cake
  4. Frosting a warm cake: Ensure cake is completely cooled to prevent melting frosting
  5. Using natural peanut butter: The oil separation affects frosting texture—stick with commercial brands for consistent results

Storing Tips

This chocolate layer cake with M&M’s and peanut butter goodness can be enjoyed beyond day one:

  • Room temperature: Covered, 2-3 days
  • Refrigerated: Up to 5 days in an airtight container
  • Frozen: Up to 3 months (wrap unfrosted layers in plastic wrap and foil)
  • Make-ahead option: Bake layers up to 3 days in advance, wrap well, and frost on serving day
  • Transport tip: Insert toothpicks around top edge to prevent plastic wrap from sticking to decoration

Conclusion

This Peanut Butter Chocolate Layer Cake brings together two beloved flavors in a celebration-worthy dessert that balances rich indulgence with achievable technique. The combination of moist chocolate layers with creamy peanut butter frosting creates an unforgettable taste experience that will have everyone requesting the recipe. Whether you’re celebrating a birthday, anniversary, or simply treating yourself, this cake delivers maximum flavor impact with manageable effort. We’d love to see your creations—share your cake photos and let us know which variations you tried!

FAQs

Can I make this cake without coffee if I don’t drink it?
Yes! Simply substitute hot water, though you’ll miss the flavor enhancement coffee provides without adding coffee taste. Alternatively, use hot chai tea for a different but complementary flavor profile.

Why is my peanut butter frosting too runny?
This typically happens when using natural peanut butter with oil separation. Stick to commercial brands like Jif or Skippy for best results, or if using natural, drain excess oil and refrigerate the frosting for 20 minutes before using.

Can I make this as cupcakes instead?
Absolutely! This recipe yields approximately 24 cupcakes. Reduce baking time to 18-20 minutes and core each cupcake to fill with extra peanut butter frosting for a delightful surprise.

Is there a shortcut version for busy days?
Yes! Use a quality boxed chocolate cake mix enhanced with an extra egg and substitute milk for water. The homemade peanut butter frosting is worth making from scratch and only takes 5 minutes.

How do I prevent my layer cake from sliding?
Refrigerate each layer for 20 minutes before assembly, use a small amount of frosting as “glue” between layers, and insert 4 thin wooden skewers vertically through the cake (trimmed to cake height) for stability during transport.

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